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Comparison of performance data on basic materials of Si3N4, ZrO2, Al2O3 and Steel

ItemUnitSteelSi3N4ZrO2Al2O3
Densityg/cm37.853.20~3.306.053.95
Coefficient of thermal expansion10-6/k10.03.210.59.1
Elastic modulusGPa208300~320210380
Poisson's ratio?0.300.260.300.27
Hardness(HV)7001500~180012001800
Hardness(HRC)6275~807080
Flexural strengthMPa2400200300220
Compressive strengthMPa---140021001500
Fracture toughnessMPa?m1/225.06.0~7.010.03.5
Thermal conductivityW/mk30~4018225
Specific resistivity??mm2/m0.1~110181015108
Max. temperature of application?3008005501850
Acid, base & corrosion resistance?WeakStrongStrongStrong
No. of stress cycleNo107107~109105?
Size stability?Greater change with temperatureLess change with temperature??
Rotational centrifugal force?LargeSmallLargerMedium
Lubricant amount?YesNoNoNo
Magnetic property?YesNoNoNo
Format of rolling contact fatigue?DetachedDetachedCrackedCracked

Note: The Poisson's Ratio (?) is the size ratio for lateral and longitudinal deformation of sample under tension. For construction glass, the ? = 0.22.

For detailed experimental data, please call Mr. Wang at +886-3-3265168

 

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